![]() This can result in new theories being developed. Unlike a meta-analysis which is used to aggregate findings to establish ‘truths’, for example, if an intervention has a true effect on a variable, a meta-synthesis can lead to new interpretations of research. Meta-synthesis vs. Meta-analysis: What's the difference? (1997, p.314), a meta-synthesis “is bringing together and breaking down of findings, examining them, discovering essential features and, in some way, combining phenomena into a transformed whole” In basic terms, a meta-synthesis is the ‘bringing together’ of Qualitative data to form a new interpretation of the research field. A well-done integrative review meets the same standards as primary research in regard to clarity, rigor and replication.Īccording to Screiber et al. In a properly executed integrative review, the effects of subjectivity are minimized through carefully applied criteria for evaluation. The body of literature comprises all studies that address related or identical hypotheses. It also includes reviews as a literary form.Īn integrative review summarizes past research and draws overall conclusions from the body of literature on a particular topic. The review may reflect the state of the art. ![]() Review articles can cover a wide range of subject matter at various levels of completeness and comprehensiveness based on analyses of literature that may include research findings. The literature review examines published materials which provide an examination of recent or current literature. A review of the literature must be differentiated from HISTORICAL ARTICLE on the same subject, but a review of historical literature is also within the scope of this publication type. State-of-the-art reviews tend to address more current matters. The textual material examined may be equally broad and can encompass, in medicine specifically, clinical material as well as experimental research or case reports. It may be comprehensive to various degrees and the time range of material scrutinized may be broad or narrow, but the reviews most often desired are reviews of the current literature. As a publication type it is an article or book published after examination of previously published material on a subject. A literature review is something most of you have done this at one time or another.
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